dreamio/Dreamio/DreamioWebViewController.swift

1371 lines
56 KiB
Swift

import UIKit
import WebKit
final class DreamioWebViewController: UIViewController {
private enum Constants {
static let stremioWebURL = URL(string: "https://web.stremio.com/")!
static let diagnosticsMessageHandler = "dreamioDiagnostics"
static let streamCandidateMessageHandler = "dreamioStreamCandidate"
static let subtitleCandidateMessageHandler = "dreamioSubtitleCandidate"
}
private lazy var webView: WKWebView = {
let configuration = WKWebViewConfiguration()
configuration.defaultWebpagePreferences.allowsContentJavaScript = true
configuration.allowsInlineMediaPlayback = true
configuration.mediaTypesRequiringUserActionForPlayback = []
configuration.preferences.javaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically = true
configuration.userContentController.add(
WeakScriptMessageHandler(delegate: self),
name: Constants.streamCandidateMessageHandler
)
configuration.userContentController.add(
WeakScriptMessageHandler(delegate: self),
name: Constants.subtitleCandidateMessageHandler
)
configuration.userContentController.addUserScript(Self.streamCandidateScript)
#if DEBUG
configuration.userContentController.add(
WeakScriptMessageHandler(delegate: self),
name: Constants.diagnosticsMessageHandler
)
configuration.userContentController.addUserScript(Self.playbackDiagnosticsScript)
#endif
let webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: configuration)
webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
webView.allowsBackForwardNavigationGestures = true
webView.customUserAgent = "Dreamio/0.1 WKWebView"
webView.navigationDelegate = self
webView.uiDelegate = self
webView.scrollView.contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior = .never
#if DEBUG
if #available(iOS 16.4, *) {
webView.isInspectable = true
}
#endif
return webView
}()
private let progressView: UIProgressView = {
let view = UIProgressView(progressViewStyle: .bar)
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.tintColor = UIColor(red: 0.55, green: 0.35, blue: 0.95, alpha: 1.0)
return view
}()
private var progressObservation: NSKeyValueObservation?
private var userAgent: String?
private var lastNativePlaybackURL: URL?
private var pendingSubtitleCandidatesByStreamKey: [URL: [SubtitleCandidate]] = [:]
private var currentNativePlaybackKey: URL?
private weak var currentNativePlayer: NativePlayerViewController?
private let streamResolver: StreamResolving = StremioStreamResolver()
private let remoteServerStore = RemoteStremioServerStore()
private let remoteServerValidator = RemoteStremioServerValidator()
private lazy var remoteServerButton: UIButton = {
let button = UIButton(type: .system)
button.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
button.setImage(UIImage(systemName: "server.rack"), for: .normal)
button.tintColor = UIColor(red: 0.55, green: 0.35, blue: 0.95, alpha: 1.0)
button.backgroundColor = UIColor.systemBackground.withAlphaComponent(0.72)
button.layer.cornerRadius = 22
button.layer.borderColor = UIColor.label.withAlphaComponent(0.12).cgColor
button.layer.borderWidth = 1
button.accessibilityLabel = "Remote Stremio Server"
button.accessibilityHint = "Opens advanced settings for a self-hosted Stremio Server."
button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(showRemoteServerMenu), for: .touchUpInside)
return button
}()
private static let streamCandidateScript = WKUserScript(
source: #"""
(() => {
if (window.__dreamioStreamBridgeInstalled) {
return;
}
window.__dreamioStreamBridgeInstalled = true;
const nativePatterns = [
/\/\/addon\.debridio\.com\/play\//i,
/\/\/torrentio\.strem\.fun\/resolve\//i,
/\/\/download\.real-debrid\.com\//i,
/\.(mkv|avi|webm)(?:[?#]|$)/i
];
const compatiblePatterns = [
/\.m3u8(?:[?#]|$)/i,
/\.mp4(?:[?#]|$)/i
];
const subtitleCandidates = [];
const postedSubtitleURLs = new Set();
const subtitleURLPattern = /https?:\/\/[^\s"'<>]+(?:\.srt|\.vtt|\.ass|\.ssa|\.sub|opensubtitles|subtitle)[^\s"'<>]*/ig;
const subtitleSignalPattern = /subtitle|subtitles|opensubtitles|vtt|srt|ass|ssa/i;
const subtitleExtensions = new Set(["srt", "vtt", "ass", "ssa", "sub"]);
const nonSubtitleExtensions = new Set([
"aac", "avi", "bmp", "css", "gif", "heic", "ico", "jpeg", "jpg", "js", "json",
"m4a", "m4v", "mkv", "mov", "mp3", "mp4", "mpeg", "mpg", "png", "svg", "ts", "webm", "webp"
]);
const subtitleObjectKeys = [
"attributes",
"files",
"file_id",
"url",
"download",
"link",
"file",
"file_name",
"filename",
"language",
"lang"
];
const looksNative = (url) => {
if (!url || typeof url !== "string") {
return false;
}
const directMatch = nativePatterns.some((pattern) => pattern.test(url));
const compatibleMatch = compatiblePatterns.some((pattern) => pattern.test(url));
return directMatch || (!compatibleMatch && /\.(mkv|avi|webm)(?:[?#]|$)/i.test(url));
};
const absoluteURL = (url) => {
try {
return new URL(url, window.location.href).href;
} catch (_) {
return "";
}
};
const isOpenSubtitlesManifestID = (url) => {
try {
const parsed = new URL(url, window.location.href);
return /opensubtitles/i.test(parsed.hostname)
&& /\/manifest\.json(?:_\d+)?$/i.test(parsed.pathname);
} catch (_) {
return false;
}
};
const isDirectSubtitleFileURL = (url) => {
try {
const parsed = new URL(url, window.location.href);
const extension = parsed.pathname.split(".").pop().toLowerCase();
return subtitleExtensions.has(extension)
|| Array.from(subtitleExtensions).some((ext) => parsed.href.toLowerCase().includes(`.${ext}?`) || parsed.href.toLowerCase().includes(`.${ext}&`));
} catch (_) {
return false;
}
};
const isProbablyNonSubtitleAssetURL = (url) => {
try {
const extension = new URL(url, window.location.href).pathname.split(".").pop().toLowerCase();
return nonSubtitleExtensions.has(extension);
} catch (_) {
return false;
}
};
const isOpenSubtitlesDownloadURL = (url) => {
try {
const parsed = new URL(url, window.location.href);
const host = parsed.hostname.toLowerCase();
const path = parsed.pathname.toLowerCase();
if (!host.includes("opensubtitles")) {
return false;
}
if (/\/manifest\.json(?:_\d+)?$/i.test(path)) {
return false;
}
return /\/api\/v1\/download(?:\/|$)/i.test(path)
|| /\/download(?:\/|$)/i.test(path)
|| /\/subtitles?(?:\/|$)/i.test(path);
} catch (_) {
return false;
}
};
const isStremioSubtitleDownloadURL = (url) => {
try {
const parsed = new URL(url, window.location.href);
const host = parsed.hostname.toLowerCase();
const path = parsed.pathname.toLowerCase();
return host === "strem.io" || host.endsWith(".strem.io")
? /\/[a-z]{2,3}\/download(?:\/|$)/i.test(path) || /\/download(?:\/|$)/i.test(path)
: false;
} catch (_) {
return false;
}
};
const isSubtitleURL = (url) => {
if (!url || isOpenSubtitlesManifestID(url)) {
return false;
}
return !isProbablyNonSubtitleAssetURL(url)
&& (isDirectSubtitleFileURL(url) || isOpenSubtitlesDownloadURL(url) || isStremioSubtitleDownloadURL(url));
};
const findResolverURL = () => {
const links = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll("a[href], [data-href], [data-url]"));
const match = links
.map((node) => node.getAttribute("href") || node.getAttribute("data-href") || node.getAttribute("data-url"))
.map(absoluteURL)
.find((url) => nativePatterns.some((pattern) => pattern.test(url)));
return match || "";
};
const postCandidate = (rawURL, element) => {
const url = absoluteURL(rawURL);
if (!looksNative(url)) {
return;
}
stopNativeHandledMedia(element);
try {
window.webkit.messageHandlers.dreamioStreamCandidate.postMessage({
url,
resolverUrl: findResolverURL(),
pageUrl: window.location.href,
tagName: element && element.tagName ? element.tagName : "",
currentSrc: element && element.currentSrc ? element.currentSrc : "",
subtitles: subtitleCandidates.slice(-20)
});
} catch (_) {}
};
const postSubtitleCandidates = (candidates, debug = {}) => {
const discoveredCount = candidates.length;
const fresh = candidates.filter((candidate) => {
const key = candidate && (candidate.url || candidate.link || candidate.download || candidate.file || candidate.file_id);
if (!key) {
return false;
}
if (postedSubtitleURLs.has(String(key))) {
return false;
}
postedSubtitleURLs.add(String(key));
return true;
});
if (fresh.length === 0) {
try {
window.webkit.messageHandlers.dreamioSubtitleCandidate.postMessage({
pageUrl: window.location.href,
subtitles: [],
debug: {
discovered: discoveredCount,
deduped: 0,
forwarded: 0,
...debug
}
});
} catch (_) {}
return;
}
try {
window.webkit.messageHandlers.dreamioSubtitleCandidate.postMessage({
pageUrl: window.location.href,
subtitles: fresh,
debug: {
discovered: discoveredCount,
deduped: fresh.length,
forwarded: fresh.length,
...debug
}
});
} catch (_) {}
};
const addSubtitleCandidate = (entry) => {
const rawURL = typeof entry === "string"
? entry
: entry && (
entry.url ||
entry.href ||
entry.src ||
entry.link ||
entry.file ||
entry.download ||
entry.externalUrl ||
entry.externalURL ||
entry.fileUrl ||
entry.fileURL
);
let url = absoluteURL(rawURL);
if ((!url || isOpenSubtitlesManifestID(url)) && entry && entry.file_id) {
url = `https://api.opensubtitles.com/api/v1/download/${encodeURIComponent(String(entry.file_id))}`;
}
if (!isSubtitleURL(url)) {
return;
}
if (subtitleCandidates.some((candidate) => candidate.url === url)) {
return;
}
const candidate = {
url,
label: entry && (entry.label || entry.name || entry.title || entry.lang || entry.language) || "External Subtitle",
language: entry && (entry.lang || entry.language) || ""
};
subtitleCandidates.push(candidate);
postSubtitleCandidates([candidate], {
discovered: 1,
totalKnown: subtitleCandidates.length
});
};
const inspectTrack = (track) => {
if (!track) {
return;
}
if (track instanceof HTMLTrackElement) {
addSubtitleCandidate({
url: track.src || track.getAttribute("src") || "",
label: track.label || track.srclang || "External Subtitle",
language: track.srclang || ""
});
return;
}
const source = track.src || track.url || "";
if (source) {
addSubtitleCandidate({
url: source,
label: track.label || track.language || track.kind || "External Subtitle",
language: track.language || ""
});
}
};
const inspectTextTracks = (media) => {
try {
Array.from(media.textTracks || []).forEach(inspectTrack);
} catch (_) {}
try {
media.querySelectorAll("track").forEach(inspectTrack);
} catch (_) {}
};
const postSubtitleInspection = (source, url, beforeCount, afterCount, payloadLength) => {
if (afterCount > beforeCount) {
return;
}
postSubtitleCandidates([], {
source,
inspected: true,
url: url || "",
payloadLength: payloadLength || 0,
totalKnown: subtitleCandidates.length
});
};
const inspectSubtitlePayload = (payload) => {
if (!payload) {
return;
}
if (typeof payload === "string") {
const matches = payload.match(subtitleURLPattern) || [];
subtitleURLPattern.lastIndex = 0;
matches.forEach(addSubtitleCandidate);
try {
inspectSubtitlePayload(JSON.parse(payload));
} catch (_) {}
return;
}
if (Array.isArray(payload)) {
payload.forEach(inspectSubtitlePayload);
return;
}
if (typeof payload === "object") {
addSubtitleCandidate(payload);
const likelySubtitlePayload = subtitleObjectKeys.some((key) => Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(payload, key));
if (likelySubtitlePayload) {
postSubtitleCandidates([payload], {
source: "payload-object",
totalKnown: subtitleCandidates.length
});
}
Object.values(payload).forEach(inspectSubtitlePayload);
}
};
const inspectSubtitleText = (source, url, text) => {
const beforeCount = subtitleCandidates.length;
inspectSubtitlePayload(text);
postSubtitleInspection(source, url, beforeCount, subtitleCandidates.length, text ? text.length : 0);
};
const inspectMessagePayload = (source, payload) => {
const beforeCount = subtitleCandidates.length;
inspectSubtitlePayload(payload);
postSubtitleInspection(source, "", beforeCount, subtitleCandidates.length, 0);
};
const originalFetch = window.fetch;
if (originalFetch) {
window.fetch = async (...args) => {
const response = await originalFetch(...args);
try {
const contentType = response.headers && response.headers.get("content-type") || "";
const url = response.url || "";
subtitleURLPattern.lastIndex = 0;
const shouldInspect = !contentType
|| /json|text|javascript|xml|subtitle|vtt|srt/i.test(contentType)
|| subtitleURLPattern.test(url)
|| subtitleSignalPattern.test(url);
if (shouldInspect) {
subtitleURLPattern.lastIndex = 0;
response.clone().text().then((text) => {
inspectSubtitleText("fetch", url, text);
}).catch(() => {});
}
} catch (_) {}
return response;
};
}
const originalXHRSend = XMLHttpRequest.prototype.send;
XMLHttpRequest.prototype.send = function(...args) {
try {
this.addEventListener("load", () => {
try {
const responseType = this.responseType || "";
if (responseType && responseType !== "text") {
return;
}
const url = this.responseURL || "";
const text = this.responseText || "";
if (subtitleSignalPattern.test(url) || subtitleSignalPattern.test(text)) {
inspectSubtitleText("xhr", url, text);
} else {
inspectSubtitlePayload(text);
}
} catch (_) {}
});
} catch (_) {}
return originalXHRSend.apply(this, args);
};
const originalWindowPostMessage = window.postMessage;
if (originalWindowPostMessage) {
window.postMessage = function(message, targetOrigin, transfer) {
try { inspectMessagePayload("window.postMessage", message); } catch (_) {}
return originalWindowPostMessage.apply(this, arguments);
};
}
window.addEventListener("message", (event) => {
try { inspectMessagePayload("window.message", event.data); } catch (_) {}
}, true);
const OriginalWorker = window.Worker;
if (OriginalWorker) {
window.Worker = function(...args) {
const worker = new OriginalWorker(...args);
try {
const originalWorkerPostMessage = worker.postMessage;
worker.postMessage = function(message, transfer) {
try { inspectMessagePayload("worker.postMessage", message); } catch (_) {}
return originalWorkerPostMessage.apply(this, arguments);
};
worker.addEventListener("message", (event) => {
try { inspectMessagePayload("worker.message", event.data); } catch (_) {}
}, true);
} catch (_) {}
return worker;
};
try {
window.Worker.prototype = OriginalWorker.prototype;
} catch (_) {}
}
if (window.MessagePort && window.MessagePort.prototype) {
const originalPortPostMessage = window.MessagePort.prototype.postMessage;
if (originalPortPostMessage) {
window.MessagePort.prototype.postMessage = function(message, transfer) {
try { inspectMessagePayload("message-port.postMessage", message); } catch (_) {}
return originalPortPostMessage.apply(this, arguments);
};
}
const originalPortAddEventListener = window.MessagePort.prototype.addEventListener;
if (originalPortAddEventListener) {
window.MessagePort.prototype.addEventListener = function(type, listener, options) {
if (type === "message" && typeof listener === "function") {
const wrapped = function(event) {
try { inspectMessagePayload("message-port.message", event && event.data); } catch (_) {}
return listener.apply(this, arguments);
};
return originalPortAddEventListener.call(this, type, wrapped, options);
}
return originalPortAddEventListener.apply(this, arguments);
};
}
}
const OriginalBroadcastChannel = window.BroadcastChannel;
if (OriginalBroadcastChannel) {
window.BroadcastChannel = function(...args) {
const channel = new OriginalBroadcastChannel(...args);
try {
const originalBroadcastPostMessage = channel.postMessage;
channel.postMessage = function(message) {
try { inspectMessagePayload("broadcast-channel.postMessage", message); } catch (_) {}
return originalBroadcastPostMessage.apply(this, arguments);
};
channel.addEventListener("message", (event) => {
try { inspectMessagePayload("broadcast-channel.message", event.data); } catch (_) {}
}, true);
} catch (_) {}
return channel;
};
try {
window.BroadcastChannel.prototype = OriginalBroadcastChannel.prototype;
} catch (_) {}
}
const stopNativeHandledMedia = (element) => {
const media = element instanceof HTMLVideoElement
? element
: element && element.parentElement instanceof HTMLVideoElement
? element.parentElement
: null;
if (!media) {
return;
}
try { media.pause(); } catch (_) {}
try { media.removeAttribute("src"); } catch (_) {}
try {
media.querySelectorAll("source").forEach((source) => source.removeAttribute("src"));
} catch (_) {}
try { media.load(); } catch (_) {}
};
const inspectMedia = (node) => {
if (!node) {
return;
}
if (node instanceof HTMLTrackElement) {
inspectTrack(node);
}
if (node instanceof HTMLVideoElement || node instanceof HTMLSourceElement) {
postCandidate(node.currentSrc || node.src || node.getAttribute("src"), node);
}
if (node.querySelectorAll) {
node.querySelectorAll("video, source, track").forEach(inspectMedia);
}
if (node instanceof HTMLVideoElement) {
inspectTextTracks(node);
}
};
const srcDescriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(HTMLMediaElement.prototype, "src");
if (srcDescriptor && srcDescriptor.set) {
Object.defineProperty(HTMLMediaElement.prototype, "src", {
get: srcDescriptor.get,
set(value) {
postCandidate(value, this);
return srcDescriptor.set.call(this, value);
}
});
}
const sourceSrcDescriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(HTMLSourceElement.prototype, "src");
if (sourceSrcDescriptor && sourceSrcDescriptor.set) {
Object.defineProperty(HTMLSourceElement.prototype, "src", {
get: sourceSrcDescriptor.get,
set(value) {
postCandidate(value, this);
return sourceSrcDescriptor.set.call(this, value);
}
});
}
const trackSrcDescriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(HTMLTrackElement.prototype, "src");
if (trackSrcDescriptor && trackSrcDescriptor.set) {
Object.defineProperty(HTMLTrackElement.prototype, "src", {
get: trackSrcDescriptor.get,
set(value) {
addSubtitleCandidate({
url: value,
label: this.label || this.srclang || "External Subtitle",
language: this.srclang || ""
});
return trackSrcDescriptor.set.call(this, value);
}
});
}
const originalSetAttribute = Element.prototype.setAttribute;
Element.prototype.setAttribute = function(name, value) {
if (String(name).toLowerCase() === "src") {
if (this instanceof HTMLVideoElement || this instanceof HTMLSourceElement) {
postCandidate(value, this);
}
if (this instanceof HTMLTrackElement) {
addSubtitleCandidate({
url: value,
label: this.label || this.srclang || "External Subtitle",
language: this.srclang || ""
});
}
}
return originalSetAttribute.call(this, name, value);
};
const originalLoad = HTMLMediaElement.prototype.load;
HTMLMediaElement.prototype.load = function() {
inspectMedia(this);
this.querySelectorAll("source").forEach(inspectMedia);
inspectTextTracks(this);
return originalLoad.call(this);
};
document.addEventListener("addtrack", (event) => {
inspectTrack(event.track || event.target);
}, true);
document.addEventListener("loadedmetadata", (event) => inspectMedia(event.target), true);
document.addEventListener("error", (event) => inspectMedia(event.target), true);
new MutationObserver((mutations) => {
mutations.forEach((mutation) => {
if (mutation.type === "attributes" && mutation.attributeName === "src") {
inspectMedia(mutation.target);
}
mutation.addedNodes.forEach(inspectMedia);
});
}).observe(document.documentElement, {
childList: true,
subtree: true,
attributes: true,
attributeFilter: ["src", "label", "srclang"]
});
inspectMedia(document);
})();
"""#,
injectionTime: .atDocumentStart,
forMainFrameOnly: false
)
#if DEBUG
private static let playbackDiagnosticsScript = WKUserScript(
source: """
(() => {
if (window.__dreamioPlaybackDiagnosticsInstalled) {
return;
}
window.__dreamioPlaybackDiagnosticsInstalled = true;
const post = (type, payload = {}) => {
try {
window.webkit.messageHandlers.dreamioDiagnostics.postMessage({
type,
payload,
href: window.location.href
});
} catch (_) {}
};
const describeValue = (value) => {
if (value instanceof Error) {
return {
name: value.name,
message: value.message,
stack: value.stack
};
}
if (typeof value === "string") {
return value;
}
try {
return JSON.stringify(value);
} catch (_) {
return String(value);
}
};
["error", "warn"].forEach((level) => {
const original = console[level];
console[level] = (...args) => {
post(`console.${level}`, { args: args.map(describeValue) });
original.apply(console, args);
};
});
window.addEventListener("unhandledrejection", (event) => {
post("unhandledrejection", {
reason: describeValue(event.reason)
});
});
const videoState = (video) => ({
currentSrc: video.currentSrc || video.src || "",
networkState: video.networkState,
readyState: video.readyState,
errorCode: video.error ? video.error.code : null,
errorMessage: video.error ? video.error.message : null
});
const attachVideoDiagnostics = (video) => {
if (!video || video.__dreamioDiagnosticsAttached) {
return;
}
video.__dreamioDiagnosticsAttached = true;
video.addEventListener("error", () => {
post("video.error", videoState(video));
}, true);
};
document.querySelectorAll("video").forEach(attachVideoDiagnostics);
new MutationObserver((mutations) => {
mutations.forEach((mutation) => {
mutation.addedNodes.forEach((node) => {
if (node instanceof HTMLVideoElement) {
attachVideoDiagnostics(node);
}
if (node.querySelectorAll) {
node.querySelectorAll("video").forEach(attachVideoDiagnostics);
}
});
});
}).observe(document.documentElement, { childList: true, subtree: true });
})();
""",
injectionTime: .atDocumentStart,
forMainFrameOnly: false
)
#endif
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.backgroundColor = .systemBackground
view.addSubview(webView)
view.addSubview(progressView)
view.addSubview(remoteServerButton)
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
webView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor),
webView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor),
webView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor),
webView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor),
progressView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor),
progressView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor),
progressView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor),
remoteServerButton.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor, constant: 12),
remoteServerButton.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor, constant: -12),
remoteServerButton.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 44),
remoteServerButton.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 44)
])
progressObservation = webView.observe(\.estimatedProgress, options: [.new]) { [weak self] webView, _ in
self?.updateProgress(webView.estimatedProgress)
}
loadDreamio()
webView.evaluateJavaScript("navigator.userAgent") { [weak self] result, _ in
self?.userAgent = result as? String
}
}
private func loadDreamio() {
let url = RemoteStremioServerConfiguration.stremioWebURL(
baseURL: Constants.stremioWebURL,
serverURL: remoteServerStore.serverURL
)
let request = URLRequest(url: url)
webView.load(request)
}
private func updateProgress(_ progress: Double) {
progressView.isHidden = progress >= 1.0
progressView.setProgress(Float(progress), animated: true)
}
private func showLoadFailure(_ error: Error) {
let alert = UIAlertController(
title: "Could not load Dreamio",
message: error.localizedDescription,
preferredStyle: .alert
)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Retry", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
self?.loadDreamio()
})
present(alert, animated: true)
}
@objc private func showRemoteServerMenu() {
let currentURL = remoteServerStore.serverURL
let currentDisplay = RemoteStremioServerConfiguration.redactedDisplayString(for: currentURL)
let message = currentURL == nil
? "Optional power-user feature. Configure your own Stremio Server; Dreamio does not provide or hardcode a server."
: "Current server: \(currentDisplay)\nDreamio passes this to Stremio Web as streamingServerUrl and keeps native VLC playback as fallback."
let alert = UIAlertController(
title: "Remote Stremio Server",
message: message,
preferredStyle: .actionSheet
)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Configure Server URL", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
self?.showRemoteServerConfigurationPrompt(prefill: currentURL)
})
if let currentURL {
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Test Connection", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
self?.testRemoteServer(currentURL)
})
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Reload Stremio Web", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
self?.loadDreamio()
})
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Clear Dreamio Override", style: .destructive) { [weak self] _ in
self?.remoteServerStore.clear()
self?.loadDreamio()
self?.showRemoteServerNotice(
title: "Remote server override cleared",
message: "Dreamio will stop injecting a streamingServerUrl on load. If Stremio Web already saved this server, remove or change it in Stremio Web Settings > Streaming."
)
})
}
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel))
if let popover = alert.popoverPresentationController {
popover.sourceView = remoteServerButton
popover.sourceRect = remoteServerButton.bounds
}
present(alert, animated: true)
}
private func showRemoteServerConfigurationPrompt(prefill: URL?) {
let alert = UIAlertController(
title: "Configure Remote Stremio Server",
message: "Enter the base URL for a Stremio Server you run yourself. HTTPS is recommended for remote servers; localhost and private-network HTTP are allowed for advanced setups.",
preferredStyle: .alert
)
alert.addTextField { textField in
textField.placeholder = "https://stremio.example.com:12470/"
textField.text = prefill?.absoluteString
textField.keyboardType = .URL
textField.autocapitalizationType = .none
textField.autocorrectionType = .no
textField.clearButtonMode = .whileEditing
}
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: .cancel))
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Save", style: .default) { [weak self, weak alert] _ in
let input = alert?.textFields?.first?.text ?? ""
self?.saveRemoteServerInput(input)
})
present(alert, animated: true)
}
private func saveRemoteServerInput(_ input: String, allowInsecureRemoteHTTP: Bool = false) {
do {
let configuration = try RemoteStremioServerConfiguration(
input: input,
allowInsecureRemoteHTTP: allowInsecureRemoteHTTP
)
remoteServerStore.save(serverURL: configuration.baseURL)
loadDreamio()
showRemoteServerSavedAlert(configuration.baseURL)
} catch let validationError as RemoteStremioServerURLValidationError {
if case .insecureRemoteHTTP = validationError, !allowInsecureRemoteHTTP {
showInsecureHTTPConfirmation(input: input, message: validationError.localizedDescription)
} else {
showRemoteServerNotice(title: "Invalid Stremio Server URL", message: validationError.localizedDescription)
}
} catch {
showRemoteServerNotice(title: "Invalid Stremio Server URL", message: error.localizedDescription)
}
}
private func showInsecureHTTPConfirmation(input: String, message: String) {
let alert = UIAlertController(
title: "Use insecure HTTP?",
message: "\(message)\n\nOnly continue if this server is reachable through a trusted VPN, tunnel, or private network. The server can see stream URLs sent to it.",
preferredStyle: .alert
)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Edit URL", style: .cancel) { [weak self] _ in
self?.showRemoteServerConfigurationPrompt(prefill: nil)
})
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Use HTTP Anyway", style: .destructive) { [weak self] _ in
self?.saveRemoteServerInput(input, allowInsecureRemoteHTTP: true)
})
present(alert, animated: true)
}
private func showRemoteServerSavedAlert(_ serverURL: URL) {
let displayURL = RemoteStremioServerConfiguration.redactedDisplayString(for: serverURL)
let alert = UIAlertController(
title: "Remote server saved",
message: "Dreamio reloaded Stremio Web with \(displayURL). Test the connection if this is a new server.",
preferredStyle: .alert
)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Test Connection", style: .default) { [weak self] _ in
self?.testRemoteServer(serverURL)
})
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .cancel))
present(alert, animated: true)
}
private func testRemoteServer(_ serverURL: URL) {
let progress = UIAlertController(
title: "Testing Remote Stremio Server",
message: RemoteStremioServerConfiguration.redactedDisplayString(for: serverURL),
preferredStyle: .alert
)
present(progress, animated: true)
Task { [weak self, weak progress] in
guard let self else {
return
}
do {
let summary = try await remoteServerValidator.validate(serverURL: serverURL)
await MainActor.run {
progress?.dismiss(animated: true) {
self.showRemoteServerTestResult(summary)
}
}
} catch {
await MainActor.run {
progress?.dismiss(animated: true) {
self.showRemoteServerNotice(
title: "Remote server test failed",
message: error.localizedDescription
)
}
}
}
}
}
private func showRemoteServerTestResult(_ summary: RemoteStremioServerValidationSummary) {
let reportedBaseURL = summary.reportedBaseURL.map {
RemoteStremioServerConfiguration.redactedDisplayString(for: $0)
} ?? "Not reported"
let message = "Server version: \(summary.serverVersion)\nSettings endpoint: \(RemoteStremioServerConfiguration.redactedDisplayString(for: summary.settingsEndpoint))\nReported base URL: \(reportedBaseURL)\nTranscoding setting advertised: \(summary.hasTranscodingSetting ? "Yes" : "No")"
showRemoteServerNotice(title: "Remote server is reachable", message: message)
}
private func showRemoteServerNotice(title: String, message: String) {
let alert = UIAlertController(title: title, message: message, preferredStyle: .alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default))
present(alert, animated: true)
}
private func handleStreamCandidate(_ candidate: StreamCandidate) {
guard let request = StreamClassifier.playbackRequest(from: candidate, userAgent: userAgent) else {
return
}
let duplicateKey = request.resolverURL ?? request.playbackURL
if lastNativePlaybackURL == duplicateKey {
mergeSubtitleCandidates(candidate.subtitleCandidates, for: duplicateKey)
return
}
lastNativePlaybackURL = duplicateKey
currentNativePlaybackKey = duplicateKey
mergeSubtitleCandidates(request.subtitleCandidates, for: duplicateKey)
let mergedSubtitleCandidates = subtitleCandidates(for: duplicateKey)
#if DEBUG
let classification = request.classification
print("[DreamioStream] class=\(classification.sourceKind.rawValue) container=\(classification.containerGuess.rawValue) reason=\(classification.reason) subtitles=\(mergedSubtitleCandidates.count) observed=\(classification.sanitizedObservedURL) resolver=\(classification.sanitizedResolverURL ?? "none")")
#endif
let playbackRequest = NativePlaybackRequest(
playbackURL: request.playbackURL,
observedURL: request.observedURL,
resolverURL: request.resolverURL,
pageURL: request.pageURL,
userAgent: request.userAgent,
referer: request.referer,
headers: request.headers,
classification: request.classification,
subtitleCandidates: mergedSubtitleCandidates
)
Task { [weak self] in
await self?.resolveAndPresentNativePlayback(playbackRequest, streamKey: duplicateKey)
}
}
private func handleSubtitleCandidates(_ candidates: [SubtitleCandidate]) {
guard !candidates.isEmpty else {
return
}
let streamKey = currentNativePlaybackKey ?? lastNativePlaybackURL
if let streamKey {
mergeSubtitleCandidates(candidates, for: streamKey)
}
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioSubtitles] native discovered=\(candidates.count) playerActive=\(currentNativePlayer != nil) streamKey=\(streamKey.map { URLRedactor.redactedURLString($0.absoluteString) } ?? "none") candidates=\(SubtitleDebugFormatter.candidateSummary(candidates))")
#endif
guard let currentNativePlayer else {
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioSubtitles] discovered=\(candidates.count) forwarded=0 reason=no-active-native-player buffered=\(streamKey != nil)")
#endif
return
}
let forwarded = currentNativePlayer.addSubtitleCandidates(candidates)
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioSubtitles] discovered=\(candidates.count) forwarded=\(forwarded) reason=active-native-player")
#endif
}
@MainActor
private func resolveAndPresentNativePlayback(_ request: NativePlaybackRequest, streamKey: URL) async {
guard VLCNativePlaybackBackend.isAvailable else {
lastNativePlaybackURL = nil
currentNativePlaybackKey = nil
showNativePlaybackUnavailableAlert()
return
}
do {
let resolved = try await streamResolver.resolve(request: request)
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioStreamResolver] source=\(resolved.source) playback=\(URLRedactor.redactedURLString(resolved.playbackURL.absoluteString))")
#endif
let resolvedRequest = NativePlaybackRequest(
playbackURL: resolved.playbackURL,
observedURL: request.observedURL,
resolverURL: request.resolverURL,
pageURL: request.pageURL,
userAgent: request.userAgent,
referer: request.referer,
headers: resolved.headers,
classification: request.classification,
subtitleCandidates: subtitleCandidates(for: streamKey)
)
let player = NativePlayerViewController(request: resolvedRequest)
player.onDismiss = { [weak self] in
self?.lastNativePlaybackURL = nil
self?.currentNativePlaybackKey = nil
self?.currentNativePlayer = nil
self?.pendingSubtitleCandidatesByStreamKey.removeValue(forKey: streamKey)
self?.cleanUpStremioPlayerAfterNativeDismiss()
}
present(player, animated: true) { [weak self, weak player] in
guard let self, let player else {
return
}
self.currentNativePlayer = player
let lateBufferedCandidates = self.subtitleCandidates(for: streamKey)
let forwarded = player.addSubtitleCandidates(lateBufferedCandidates)
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioSubtitles] presented buffered=\(lateBufferedCandidates.count) forwarded=\(forwarded) streamKey=\(URLRedactor.redactedURLString(streamKey.absoluteString))")
#endif
}
} catch {
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioStreamResolver] failure=\(URLRedactor.redactedURLString(error.localizedDescription)) resolver=\(request.resolverURL.map { URLRedactor.redactedURLString($0.absoluteString) } ?? "none")")
#endif
lastNativePlaybackURL = nil
currentNativePlaybackKey = nil
pendingSubtitleCandidatesByStreamKey.removeValue(forKey: streamKey)
showNativePlaybackResolutionFailure(error)
}
}
private func mergeSubtitleCandidates(_ candidates: [SubtitleCandidate], for streamKey: URL) {
guard !candidates.isEmpty else {
return
}
let existing = pendingSubtitleCandidatesByStreamKey[streamKey] ?? []
pendingSubtitleCandidatesByStreamKey[streamKey] = Self.mergedSubtitleCandidates(existing + candidates)
}
private func subtitleCandidates(for streamKey: URL) -> [SubtitleCandidate] {
pendingSubtitleCandidatesByStreamKey[streamKey] ?? []
}
private static func mergedSubtitleCandidates(_ candidates: [SubtitleCandidate]) -> [SubtitleCandidate] {
var orderedKeys: [String] = []
var bestByURL: [String: SubtitleCandidate] = [:]
candidates.forEach { candidate in
let key = candidate.url.absoluteString
if bestByURL[key] == nil {
orderedKeys.append(key)
bestByURL[key] = candidate
} else if let current = bestByURL[key],
subtitleCandidateScore(candidate) > subtitleCandidateScore(current) {
bestByURL[key] = candidate
}
}
return orderedKeys.compactMap { bestByURL[$0] }
}
private static func subtitleCandidateScore(_ candidate: SubtitleCandidate) -> Int {
let hasUsefulLabel = !candidate.label.isEmpty && candidate.label != candidate.url.deletingPathExtension().lastPathComponent
return (hasUsefulLabel ? 2 : 0) + ((candidate.language?.isEmpty == false) ? 1 : 0)
}
private func showNativePlaybackResolutionFailure(_ error: Error) {
let alert = UIAlertController(
title: "Could not open stream",
message: error.localizedDescription,
preferredStyle: .alert
)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Close", style: .cancel))
present(alert, animated: true)
}
private func showNativePlaybackUnavailableAlert() {
let alert = UIAlertController(
title: "Native playback needs CocoaPods",
message: "This build was opened from Dreamio.xcodeproj or built before MobileVLCKit was installed. Run pod install, open Dreamio.xcworkspace, then build again to play MKV, AVI, and WebM streams.",
preferredStyle: .alert
)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Close", style: .cancel))
present(alert, animated: true)
}
private func cleanUpStremioPlayerAfterNativeDismiss() {
let script = #"""
(() => {
const stopMedia = () => {
document.querySelectorAll("video, audio").forEach((media) => {
try { media.pause(); } catch (_) {}
try { media.removeAttribute("src"); } catch (_) {}
try { media.querySelectorAll("source").forEach((source) => source.removeAttribute("src")); } catch (_) {}
try { media.load(); } catch (_) {}
});
};
const clickVisible = (selectors) => {
for (const selector of selectors) {
const nodes = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(selector));
const match = nodes.find((node) => {
const style = window.getComputedStyle(node);
const rect = node.getBoundingClientRect();
return style.display !== "none" && style.visibility !== "hidden" && rect.width > 0 && rect.height > 0;
});
if (match) {
try { match.click(); return true; } catch (_) {}
}
}
return false;
};
stopMedia();
const clicked = clickVisible([
"[aria-label*='Close' i]",
"[aria-label*='Back' i]",
"[title*='Close' i]",
"[title*='Back' i]",
"button[class*='close' i]",
"button[class*='back' i]",
"[class*='close' i]",
"[class*='back' i]",
".player button",
"[role='button']"
]);
const locationLooksPlayer = /\/(player|stream)\b/i.test(window.location.pathname || "") || /player|stream/i.test(window.location.hash || "");
const visibleBusyPlayer = Boolean(document.querySelector("video, .player, [class*='player' i], [class*='buffer' i]"));
const stillPlayer = locationLooksPlayer || (visibleBusyPlayer && /buffer|prepar|stream/i.test(document.body.innerText || ""));
return { clicked, stillPlayer, href: window.location.href };
})();
"""#
webView.evaluateJavaScript(script) { [weak self] result, error in
guard let self else {
return
}
#if DEBUG
if let error {
print("[DreamioCloseFlow] cleanup error=\(URLRedactor.redactedURLString(error.localizedDescription))")
} else {
print("[DreamioCloseFlow] cleanup result=\(String(describing: result))")
}
#endif
guard error == nil else {
self.loadDreamio()
return
}
if self.webView.canGoBack {
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.4) {
let stillPlayerScript = #"""
(() => {
const locationLooksPlayer = /\/(player|stream)\b/i.test(window.location.pathname || "") || /player|stream/i.test(window.location.hash || "");
const visibleBusyPlayer = Boolean(document.querySelector("video, .player, [class*='player' i], [class*='buffer' i]"));
return locationLooksPlayer || (visibleBusyPlayer && /buffer|prepar|stream/i.test(document.body.innerText || ""));
})()
"""#
self.webView.evaluateJavaScript(stillPlayerScript) { result, _ in
if (result as? Bool) == true {
self.webView.goBack()
}
}
}
}
}
}
#if DEBUG
private func logDiagnostic(type: String, payload: Any, pageURL: String?) {
let redactedPageURL = pageURL.map(redactedURLString) ?? "unknown"
let redactedPayload = redactDiagnosticValue(payload)
print("[DreamioDiagnostics] \(type) page=\(redactedPageURL) payload=\(redactedPayload)")
}
private func redactDiagnosticValue(_ value: Any) -> Any {
switch value {
case let string as String:
return redactedURLString(string)
case let array as [Any]:
return array.map(redactDiagnosticValue)
case let dictionary as [String: Any]:
return dictionary.reduce(into: [String: Any]()) { result, entry in
result[entry.key] = redactDiagnosticValue(entry.value)
}
default:
return value
}
}
private func redactedURLString(_ value: String) -> String {
URLRedactor.redactedURLString(value)
}
private func logSubtitleBridgeMessage(_ body: Any, parsedCandidates: [SubtitleCandidate]) {
let dictionary = body as? [String: Any]
let debug = dictionary?["debug"] as? [String: Any]
let discovered = debug?["discovered"] as? Int ?? parsedCandidates.count
let deduped = debug?["deduped"] as? Int ?? parsedCandidates.count
let posted = debug?["forwarded"] as? Int ?? parsedCandidates.count
let source = debug?["source"] as? String ?? "bridge"
let inspected = debug?["inspected"] as? Bool ?? false
let inspectedURL = (debug?["url"] as? String).map(redactedURLString) ?? "none"
let payloadLength = debug?["payloadLength"] as? Int ?? 0
let totalKnown = debug?["totalKnown"] as? Int ?? parsedCandidates.count
let pageURL = dictionary?["pageUrl"] as? String
print("[DreamioSubtitles] bridge source=\(source) inspected=\(inspected) discovered=\(discovered) deduped=\(deduped) posted=\(posted) parsed=\(parsedCandidates.count) totalKnown=\(totalKnown) payloadLength=\(payloadLength) playerActive=\(currentNativePlayer != nil) inspectedURL=\(inspectedURL) page=\(pageURL.map(redactedURLString) ?? "unknown") candidates=\(SubtitleDebugFormatter.candidateSummary(parsedCandidates))")
}
#endif
}
extension DreamioWebViewController: WKNavigationDelegate {
func webView(
_ webView: WKWebView,
decidePolicyFor navigationAction: WKNavigationAction,
decisionHandler: @escaping (WKNavigationActionPolicy) -> Void
) {
guard let url = navigationAction.request.url else {
decisionHandler(.cancel)
return
}
if shouldOpenExternally(url: url, navigationType: navigationAction.navigationType) {
UIApplication.shared.open(url)
decisionHandler(.cancel)
return
}
decisionHandler(.allow)
}
func webView(
_ webView: WKWebView,
decidePolicyFor navigationResponse: WKNavigationResponse,
decisionHandler: @escaping (WKNavigationResponsePolicy) -> Void
) {
#if DEBUG
if let response = navigationResponse.response as? HTTPURLResponse {
let url = response.url?.absoluteString ?? "unknown"
print("[DreamioNavigation] status=\(response.statusCode) url=\(redactedURLString(url))")
}
#endif
decisionHandler(.allow)
}
func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFail navigation: WKNavigation!, withError error: Error) {
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioNavigation] didFail url=\(redactedURLString(webView.url?.absoluteString ?? "unknown")) error=\(redactedURLString(error.localizedDescription))")
#endif
showLoadFailure(error)
}
func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, didFailProvisionalNavigation navigation: WKNavigation!, withError error: Error) {
#if DEBUG
print("[DreamioNavigation] didFailProvisional url=\(redactedURLString(webView.url?.absoluteString ?? "unknown")) error=\(redactedURLString(error.localizedDescription))")
#endif
showLoadFailure(error)
}
private func shouldOpenExternally(url: URL, navigationType: WKNavigationType) -> Bool {
guard let scheme = url.scheme?.lowercased() else {
return false
}
if ["http", "https"].contains(scheme) {
return false
}
if ["mailto", "tel", "sms"].contains(scheme) {
return true
}
return navigationType == .linkActivated
}
}
extension DreamioWebViewController: WKScriptMessageHandler {
func userContentController(_ userContentController: WKUserContentController, didReceive message: WKScriptMessage) {
if message.name == Constants.streamCandidateMessageHandler,
let candidate = StreamCandidate(messageBody: message.body) {
handleStreamCandidate(candidate)
return
}
if message.name == Constants.subtitleCandidateMessageHandler {
let candidates = SubtitleCandidateParser.candidates(in: message.body)
#if DEBUG
logSubtitleBridgeMessage(message.body, parsedCandidates: candidates)
#endif
handleSubtitleCandidates(candidates)
return
}
#if DEBUG
guard message.name == Constants.diagnosticsMessageHandler,
let body = message.body as? [String: Any],
let type = body["type"] as? String
else {
return
}
logDiagnostic(
type: type,
payload: body["payload"] ?? [:],
pageURL: body["href"] as? String
)
#endif
}
}
private final class WeakScriptMessageHandler: NSObject, WKScriptMessageHandler {
weak var delegate: WKScriptMessageHandler?
init(delegate: WKScriptMessageHandler) {
self.delegate = delegate
super.init()
}
func userContentController(_ userContentController: WKUserContentController, didReceive message: WKScriptMessage) {
delegate?.userContentController(userContentController, didReceive: message)
}
}
extension DreamioWebViewController: WKUIDelegate {
func webView(
_ webView: WKWebView,
createWebViewWith configuration: WKWebViewConfiguration,
for navigationAction: WKNavigationAction,
windowFeatures: WKWindowFeatures
) -> WKWebView? {
if navigationAction.targetFrame == nil {
webView.load(navigationAction.request)
}
return nil
}
}